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1. Associated
Press. "U.S. Government Discards One-Size-Fits-All Food
Pyramid." 2005 Apr. 19.
2. Fletcher,
R.H., Fairfield, K.M. Vitamins for chronic disease prevention
in adults: clinical applications. Journal of the American
Medical Association. 2002 Jun. 19;287(23):3127-9.
3. Johnson,
K.A., Bernard, M.A., Funderburg, K. Vitamin nutrition in older
adults. Clinics in Geriatric Medicine. 2002 Nov.;18(4):773-99.
4. Same
as #2, above.
5. Institute
of Medicine. Dietary Reference Intakes: Vitamins http://www.iom.edu/file.asp?id=21372
(pdf).
6. Nordin,
B.E., Need, A.G., Morris, H.A., O'Loughlin, P.D., Horowitz,
M. Effect of age on calcium absorption in postmenopausal women.
American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 2004 Oct.;80(4):998-1002.
7. Semba,
R.D. Vitamin A and immunity to viral, bacterial and protozoan
infections. Proceedings of the Nutrition Society. 1999 Aug.;58(3):719-727.
8. Feskanich,
D., Singh, V., Willett, W.C., Colditz, G.A. Vitamin A intake
and hip fractures among postmenopausal women. Journal of the
American Medical Association. 2002 Jan. 2;287(1):47-54.
9. McCarty,
M.F. High-dose pyridoxine as an 'anti-stress' strategy. Medical
Hypotheses. 200 May;54(5):803-807.
10. Rimm,
E.B., Willett, W.C., Hu, F.B., Sampson, L., Colditz, G.A.,
Manson, J.E., Hennekens, C., Stampfer, M.J. Folate and vitamin
B6 from diet and supplements in relation to risk of coronary
heart disease among women. Journal of the American Medical
Association. 1998 Feb. 4;279(5):359-364.
11. Wang,
H.-X., Wahlin, A., Basun, H., Fastbom, J., Winblad, B., Fratiglioni,
L. Vitamin B12 and folate in relation to the development of
Alzheimer's disease. Neurology. 2001;56:1188-1194.
12. Oh,
R., Brown, D.L. Vitamin B12 deficiency. American Family Physician.
2003 Mar. 1;67(5):979-986.
13. Tucker,
K.L., Hannan, M.T., Qiao, N., Jacques, P.F., Selhub, J., Cupples,
L.A., Kiel, D.P. Low plasma vitamin B12 is associated with
lower BMD: the Framingham Osteoporosis Study. Journal of Bone
Mineral Research. 2005 Jan.;20(1):152-158.
14. Tice,
J.A., Ross, E., Coxson, P.G., Rosenberg, I., Weinstein, M.C.,
Hunink, M.G., Goldman, P.A., Williams, L., Goldman, L. Cost-effectiveness
of vitamin therapy to lower plasma homocysteine levels for
the prevention of coronary heart disease: effect of grain
fortification and beyond. Journal of the American Medical
Association. 2001 Aug. 22-29;286(8):939-943.
15. Jacob,
R.A., Sotoudeh, G. Vitamin C function and status in chronic
disease. Nutrition in Clinical Care. 2002 Mar.-Apr.;5(2):47-49.
16. Zittermann,
A. Vitamin D in preventive medicine: are we ignoring the evidence?
British Journal of Nutrition. 2003 May;89(5):552-572.
17. Nieves,
J.W. Calcium, vitamin D, and nutrition in elderly adults.
Clinics in Geriatric Medicine. 2003 May;19(2):321-335.
18. Bischoff-Ferrari,
H.A., Dawson-Hughes, B., Willett, W.C., Staehelin, H.B., Bazemore,
M.G., Zee, R.Y., Wong, J.B. Effect of Vitamin D on falls:
a meta-analysis. Journal of the American Medical Association.
2004 Apr. 28;291(16):1999-2006.
19. Deroisy,
R., Collette, J., Albert, A., Jupsin, I., Reginster, J.Y.
Administration of a supplement containing both calcium and
vitamin D is more effective than calcium alone to reduce secondary
hyperparathyroidism in postmenopausal women with low 25(OH)
vitamin D circulating levels. Aging-Clinical and Experimental
Research.
2002 Feb.;14(1):13-17.
20. Meydani,
M. Nutrition interventions in aging and age-associated disease.
Proceedings of the Nutrition Society (England). 2002 May;
61(2):165-171.
21. Brockes,
C., Buchli, C., Locher, R., Koch, J., Vetter, W. Vitamin E
presents extensive lipid peroxidation in patients with hypertension.
British Journal of Biomedical Science. 2003; 60(1):5-8.
22. Petersen,
R.C., Thomas, R.G., Grundman, M., Bennett, D., Doody, R.,
Ferris, S., Galasko, D., Jin, S., Kaye, J., Levey, A., Pfeiffer,
E., Sano, M., van Dyck, C.H., Thal, L.J. Vitamin E and donepezil
for the treatment of mild cognitive impairment. New England
Journal of Medicine. Epub (nejm.org) 2005 Apr. 13. to appear
in 2005 June 9 issue.
23. Rampersaud,
G.C., Kauwell, G.P., Bailey, L.B. Folate: a key to optimizing
health and reducing disease risk in the elderly. Journal of
the American College of Nutrition. 2003 Feb.;22(1):1-8.
24. Zhang,
S.M., Willett, W.C., Selhub, J., Hunter, D.J., Giovannucci,
E.L., Holmes, M.D., Colditz, G.A., Hankinson, S.E. Plasma
folate, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, homocysteine, and risk of
breast cancer. Journal of the National Cancer Institute. 2003
Jul. 16;95(14):1091.
25. Same
as #16.
26. Iso,
H., Stampfer, M.J., Manson, J.E., Rexrode, K., Hennekens,
C.H., Colditz, G.A., Speizer, F.E., Willett, W.C. Prospective
study of calcium, potassium, and magnesium intake and risk
of stroke in women. Stroke. 1999 Sept.;30(9):1772-1779.
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