Health Center - Birth Control

For many women, birth control pills are the contraception method of choice. “The pill” has evolved over the years and more options exist than ever before. Unsure which is the right birth control method for you? Not sure what to do if you miss a pill? Find answers to these questions and more here.
Birth Control Pills Guide

Female Sterilization

Effectiveness: Nearly 100 percent (less than 1 pregnancy per 100 women each year).

What is it? It is an out-patient procedure to block, close or cut fallopian tubes to prevent eggs from traveling up the tubes, thereby preventing fertilization. The traditional form, tubal ligation (“getting your tubes tied”), involves surgery to tie and cut or seal the tubes. The tubes can be sealed with an electrical current, clips, clamps or rings. Surgical sterilization is effective immediately. The newer technique (Essure or Adiana) involves putting tiny inserts in the tubes that cause tissue to grow around them and block the tubes; it takes about 3 months for this form to become effective, and your health care provider will check to make sure your tubes are blocked.

How does it work? Sterilization permanently blocks the fallopian tubes so the sperm cannot reach the egg.

STD protection: No; you will still need to use condoms if you are concerned about STDs.

Benefits: It can be an excellent choice with few side effects if you are finished having children or don't plan to have children. It is convenient and permanent, so you won’t have to worry about birth control any more.

oral contraceptives

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